{"id":249,"date":"2017-02-03T00:02:50","date_gmt":"2017-02-03T00:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/hip\/uncategorized\/a-trip-through-the-sixties-the-civil-rights-movement\/"},"modified":"2017-02-03T00:02:50","modified_gmt":"2017-02-03T00:02:50","slug":"a-trip-through-the-sixties-the-civil-rights-movement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/a-trip-thru-the-sixties\/a-trip-through-the-sixties-the-civil-rights-movement\/","title":{"rendered":"A Trip Through the Sixties &#8211; The Civil Rights Movement"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: center; background: black; padding:0px 20px;\"><center><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/eye.jpg\" width=\"83\" height=\"80\" border=\"0\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip6.jpg\" hspace=\"5\" \/><\/center><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><span style=\"color: pink; font-size: 25px;\">The Civil Rights Movement<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: yellow;\">Freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: #ffffcc;\">&#8211; Martin Luther King, Jr.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/birmingham63.jpg\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffcc;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Black protesters getting the<br \/>\nhigh pressure hose in Birmingham, Alabama 1963<\/span><\/span><\/h6>\n<p><b><span style=\"color: #ffffcc;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">For the 15 percent of Americans who were black, living in an American version of Apartheid meant being treated as an inferior species of humanity. Despite the prosperous economic times, black people were being denied the same economic opportunities that whites had. Add to that descrimination in education, housing, and social inequality it&#8217;s no wonder tempers were beginning to boil. Civil Rights Acts were passed in 1960, 1964, 1965, and 1968, but blacks were still along way from achieving any sort of equality. In August 1963 200,000 people marched to Washington D.C. demanding Civil Rights. Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. addressed the crowd with his I have a dream&#8230; speech, where he saw an equal and united America.<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><center><\/center><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/dc1960.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><span style=\"color: #ffffcc;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">White Students march for Civil<br \/>\nRights in Washington D.C. 1960<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><span style=\"color: #ffffcc;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">With new integration laws behind them, blacks sought admission to the same schools as whites. Many white southerners considered segregation their right and refused to admit black students to their schools. The prejudiced southern whites turned to violence, and with the help of the KKK threatened and intimidated blacks. This escalated and in 1964, three civil rights workers, one black and two white were murdered in Mississippi by members of the KKK.<\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<\/b><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">It is purposeless to tell Negroes they should not be enraged when they should be. Indeed, they will be mentally healthier if they do not suppress rage, but vent it constructively and use its energy peacefully but forcefully to cripple the operations of an oppressive society. Civil disobedience can utilize the militance wasted in riots to seize clothes or groceries many do not even want. &#8211; Martin Luther King, Jr.<\/span><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/montgomerymarch.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f2f1da;\">Martin Luther King Jr. and wife<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #f2f1da;\"> Coretta lead march into Montgomery, Alabama 1965<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f2f1da;\">The Rev. King and his followers used tactics of non-violence in response to the white violence around them. These tactics included speeches, sit-ins, marches, and confronting those who would harm them, face to face. These methods were pioneered by Mahatma Gandhi, with great success in the quest to oust the imperialistic English from India. King&#8217;s use of non-violence to achieve socialgoals in the face of hostility set a precedent for future American protest movements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f2f1da;\">Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on April 4, 1968 in Memphis, Tenneessee.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: yellow;\">Darkness cannot drive out darkness;<br \/>\nonly light can do that.<br \/>\nHate cannot drive out hate;<br \/>\nonly love can do that.<br \/>\n<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\">&#8211; Martin Luther King, Jr.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/mlkfuneral.jpg\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f7f7e9; font-size: xx-small;\">Coretta King and daughter at MLK&#8217;s funeral<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\">But for many Americans, non-violence <\/span><span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\">was not an option, not when you&#8217;re ordered to kill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\">More about Civil Rights<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\">Links<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pathfinder.com\/Life\/mlk\/\"><span style=\"color: yellow;\">Life Magazine&#8217;s portrait of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/php\/article.php?sid=196\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/eye.jpg\" width=\"104\" height=\"100\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\">Click on the eye to continue the Trip<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\">Posted by: skip<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\"> Views: 169058<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #f7f7e9;\"> Topic:1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Civil Rights Movement Freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed. &#8211; Martin Luther King, Jr. &nbsp; Black protesters getting the high pressure hose in Birmingham, Alabama 1963 For the 15 percent of Americans who were black, living in an American version of Apartheid meant being treated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-trip-thru-the-sixties"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=249"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}