{"id":251,"date":"2017-02-03T00:02:52","date_gmt":"2017-02-03T00:02:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/hip\/uncategorized\/a-trip-through-the-sixties-the-student-rights-movement\/"},"modified":"2017-02-03T00:02:52","modified_gmt":"2017-02-03T00:02:52","slug":"a-trip-through-the-sixties-the-student-rights-movement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/a-trip-thru-the-sixties\/a-trip-through-the-sixties-the-student-rights-movement\/","title":{"rendered":"A Trip Through the Sixties &#8211; The Student Rights Movement"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\" aligncenter\" style=\"background-color: black; padding: 10px 20px 50px; text-align: center;\"><center><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/eye.jpg\" width=\"83\" height=\"80\" border=\"0\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip6.jpg\" hspace=\"5\" \/><\/span><\/center><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"><b>The Student Rights Movement<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>The most exciting things going on in America today are movements to change America&#8230;The futures and careers for which American students now prepare are for the most part intellectual and moral wastelands. This chrome-plated consumers paradise would have us grow up to be well-behaved children.<br \/>\n&#8211; Mario Savio (Free Speech Movement organizer, 1964)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><center><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/dc1960.jpg\" border=\"0\" \/><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> Students aided the Civil Rights Movement (1960)<\/span><\/center><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> An outgrowth of the Civil Rights Movement, the Student Rights movement began when students who had participated in the Civil Rights marches brought that same activism right back to the college campuses. As the students became more organized, they formed the <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/php\/glossary.php?word=sds\"><b>SDS<\/b><\/a>, Students for A Democratic Society. In the <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/php\/article.php?sid=129\"><b>Port Huron Statement<\/b><\/a> (1962), the SDS set out an ambitious agenda for American students to change society. The SDS led teach-ins at schools from coast to coast and soon thousands of students were joining this new movement for expanded human rights.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">At UC Berkeley in 1964 students were prohibited from political activities on campus property. Shocked that they couldn&#8217;t exercise their freedom of speech on their own campus, the students held rallies on the steps of the Administration building (Sproul Hall) and sit-ins inside demanding their rights. This was the start of the Free Speech Movement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Many students were beaten, arrested, and some are suspended including Mario Savio, a leader of the movement and one of the more outspoken student protesters. Eventually the Berkeley faculty members came up with a proposal to restore free speech and the University Chancellor was replaced. As students around the country encountered similar restrictions, they started to demand their Universities and colleges be more responsive to their needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/columbia1.jpg\" \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Students take over admin building, Columbia University<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Students demanded more freedom to be politically active, to change the established curriculum (like adding minority studies) and to have accountability by the administration for its actions in the greater community. All over the USA, students whose requests were initially scoffed at, suddenly were taking over administration buildings, holding sit-ins and issuing long lists of demands. Radical student newspapers popped up encouraging even more students to get involved in the issues of the day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/ucfreepress.jpg\" \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Campus newspapers mobilized students<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">The student movement mobilized young people like never before. Their protests on campuses and in the streets were often met with excessive police brutality. In one notorious scenario, students and residents of Berkeley, California turned a dusty campus parking lot into a People&#8217;s Park, liberating it and fixing it up for the use of the community. In response, the governor, Ronald Reagan called in the National Guard who fenced off, and guarded the park. When the people took to the streets to protest this action, they were met with a hail of bullets that killed and injured many students and citizens.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">If it takes a bloodbath, let&#8217;s get it over with!<br \/>\n&#8211; Gov. Ronald Reagan<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/peoplespark4.jpg\" \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Face off over People&#8217;s Park, Berkeley, 1969<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #339966;\">There is a time when the operation of the machine becomes so odious, makes you so sick at heart, that you can&#8217;t take part; you can&#8217;t even passively take part, and you&#8217;ve got to put your bodies upon the gears and upon the wheels, upon the levers, upon all the apparatus, and you&#8217;ve got to make it stop. And you&#8217;ve got to indicate to the people who run it, to the people who own it, that unless you&#8217;re free, the machine will be prevented from working at all!<br \/>\n&#8211; Mario Savio<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/boa.jpg\" \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Isla Vista bank, 1970<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">As the Vietnam war got into gear, students were being denied deferments and drafted. So the students widened their agenda to include the Vietnam war, anti-ROTC actions, anti-capitalist actions. A more radical offshoot of the SDS, the Weathermen, decided to fight back against the system with an orchestrated bombing campaign against corporate targets across America.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/columbia3.jpg\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Revolution was in the air, and some groups were getting ready for it&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"80%\" bgcolor=\"beige\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><center><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Related Articles<\/span><\/center><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/disruption-of-the-new-left-an-fbi-counterintelligence-program-1968\/\">Disruption of the New Left, an FBI Counterintelligence Program (1968)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/peoples-park-just-the-beginning-by-john-simon-1969\/\">People&#8217;s Park: Just the Beginning by John Simon (1969)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/reagan-fbi-conspiracy-to-silence-dissent-in-america\/\">Reagan &amp; FBI &#8211; Conspiracy to Silence Dissent in America<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/two-three-many-columbias-by-tom-hayden\/\">Two, Three, Many Columbias by Tom Hayden<br \/>\n<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/isla-vista-student-riots-1970\/\">Isla Vista Student Riots (1970)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/let-us-shape-the-future-1965\/\">Let Us Shape the Future (1965)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/peoples-park-just-the-beginning-by-john-simon-1969\/\">People&#8217;s Park: Just the Beginning by John Simon (1969)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/peoples-park-leaflets-1969\/\">People&#8217;s Park Leaflets (1969)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/sds-port-huron-statement-1962\/\">SDS &#8211; Port Huron Statement (1962)<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/sds-vietnam-anti-war-speech-1965\/\">SDS Anti-War Speech (1965)<br \/>\n<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/student-spring-offensive-on-1969\/\">Student Spring Offensive On! (1969)<br \/>\n<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> <a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/university-of-illinois-becomes-a-battlefield-scene-1970\/\">University of Illinois Becomes A Battlefield Scene (1970)<br \/>\n<\/a><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"><a style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hippy.com\/archives\/free-speech-movement\/\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hippy.com\/trip\/eye.jpg\" border=\"0\" hspace=\"10px;\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">Click on the eye<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\">to continue the Trip<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> Posted by: skip<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> Views: 115933<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #cc8e4b;\"> Topic:1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Student Rights Movement The most exciting things going on in America today are movements to change America&#8230;The futures and careers for which American students now prepare are for the most part intellectual and moral wastelands. This chrome-plated consumers paradise would have us grow up to be well-behaved children. &#8211; Mario Savio (Free Speech Movement [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-trip-thru-the-sixties"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=251"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hipplanet.com\/hip\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}